Reject unwanted MW AM signals from your RX Front End
A nearby broadcast AM station in the Medium Wave band can sometimes cause interference to HF receivers over a broad range of frequencies. A band-stop filter can reject the unwanted frequencies and keep them out of your receiver. This design provides a high attenuation between 457 and 1792 kHz with negligible affect to the 160 m band.

Elliptic MW Band-Stop filter schematic.
(n = 1000 pF, ie. 1,2n = 1200 pF, 2,2n = 2200 pF)

PCB layout, size 38 x 20 mm.
(Click to enlarge, this image can be used also for the PCB fabrication)

Parts placement.

Frequency response. Cutoff frequencies are at 457 and 1792 kHz,
minimum attenuation is 65 dB. Input and output impedance is 50 ohms.
The component values were chosen from the standard values widely available. This variant was built with SMCC axial chokes as inductors, however the Q factor is not very high (4.7 uH has Q of 70 on 8 MHz, 10 uH has Q of 80 on the same frequency and the 33 uH SMCC coil has a Q as low as 55 on 2.5 MHz). If T68-2 (red) toroids used, you can get a Q of 200 and the attenuation is better of some 10 dB.
| Inductance (uH) |
Turns | Wire length | |
| cm | inches | ||
| 4.7 | 29 | 63.4 | 25.0 |
| 10 | 42 | 90.2 | 35.5 |
| 33 | 76 | 159.7 | 62.9 |
This keyer, based on Arduino design, employs the famous K3NG code. It can be used with any Windows/Linux/Mac logging or contesting software with Winkeyer USB (K1EL) support. The credit & big kudos goes to Anthony Good (Goody), K3NG, who did the tremendous work. It is a very small unit (outer dimensions 45 x 45 x 18.6 mm, appx. 1.8 x 1.8 x 0.73 in) which does not have any fancy options (a zillion of buttons, psychedelic flashing LED lights or cockatoo colored displays). It is intended for regular CW work and contesting with computer support, most of functions should be adjusted and operated via the computer. For standalone work an acoustic menu in command mode is used. Otherwise, only speed control knob and a mini LED indicating the command mode is on the front panel, nothing more.